Dr. Kranthi Kumar Gangiti: Expert Head & Neck Surgical Oncologist in Hyderabad
Providing Advanced Treatments and Rehabilitation Services for Head and Neck Cancers
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Oropharyngeal cancer is a type of head and neck cancer that affects the middle part of the throat, including the back of the tongue, soft palate, tonsils, and side walls of the throat. It often starts as a small lesion and can spread quickly if left untreated.
In Hyderabad, Dr. Kranthi Kumar Gangiti, a highly experienced head and neck surgical oncologist, offers advanced oropharyngeal cancer treatment tailored to each patient. His expertise in minimally invasive and organ-preserving techniques helps improve treatment outcomes and preserve speech and swallowing function.
What Is Oropharyngeal Cancer?
Oropharyngeal cancer happens when unusual cells begin to grow without control in the oropharynx, the part of the throat just behind the mouth and nasal passages. It’s one of the more common cancers found in the throat area and can develop due to infections, certain habits like smoking or alcohol use, or even inherited risk.
This cancer is often linked to other types of head and neck cancers such as laryngeal cancer and hypopharyngeal cancer. Finding it early makes a big difference and helps in stopping it from spreading further.
Symptoms of Oropharyngeal Cancer
Recognizing oropharyngeal cancer symptoms early can significantly improve treatment success. Common symptoms include:
Persistent sore throat
Difficulty swallowing
A lump in the throat or neck
Pain in the ear
Hoarseness or voice changes
Unexplained weight loss
Bleeding in the mouth
If any of these symptoms last more than two weeks, it’s essential to get evaluated by a cancer specialist.
Causes of Oropharyngeal Cancer
There are several known oropharyngeal cancer causes, and most are linked to infections or lifestyle habits. The main factors include:
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) – especially HPV-16, which is strongly linked to oropharyngeal tumors
Tobacco use – both smoking and chewing increase the risk
Excessive alcohol consumption – especially when combined with tobacco
Poor oral hygiene – long-term dental neglect may contribute
Weakened immune system – makes it harder to fight off abnormal cell growth
Genetic predisposition – family history or inherited risks
Among these, HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancers are more likely to respond well to treatment compared to HPV-negative ones.
Diagnosis of Oropharyngeal Cancer
Accurate oropharyngeal cancer diagnosis involves a combination of clinical and imaging tests to determine the tumor’s size, location, and stage. Diagnostic steps include:
Physical examination of the throat, mouth, and neck
Flexible endoscopy to view the tumor internally
Biopsy to analyze tissue under a microscope
MRI/CT scans to assess spread
PET scan if advanced cancer is suspected
Early diagnosis also helps rule out involvement with adjacent structures like the salivary glands or thyroid gland.
Treatment for Oropharyngeal Cancer
Oropharyngeal cancer treatment is customized based on tumor stage, HPV status, and patient condition. Treatment may include one or more of the following:
1. Surgery
Surgical removal of the tumor is often the first step. Minimally invasive approaches like transoral robotic surgery (TORS) may be used for smaller tumors. Lymph node dissection may also be required if spread is detected in the neck.
2. Radiation Therapy
Radiation is used post-surgery or as a primary treatment for certain patients. It helps destroy remaining cancer cells while preserving organ function.
3. Chemotherapy
Used in combination with radiation for advanced cancers or recurrent cases. It may also be considered for inoperable tumors.
4. Targeted Therapy
Patients with specific genetic mutations or HPV-related cancers may benefit from drugs that target cancer cell growth pathways, offering more precise treatment.
Rehabilitation and Recovery
Post-treatment care is essential to help patients regain their ability to speak, eat, and swallow. This may include:
Speech and swallowing therapy
Nutritional counseling
Regular imaging follow-ups
Psychological support
Recovery can vary based on the type and extent of treatment but is generally favorable with early intervention.
Why Choose Dr. Kranthi Kumar for Oropharyngeal Cancer Treatment?
Expert in complex throat and head & neck cancers
Trained in advanced surgical techniques like TORS and endoscopy
Focus on function preservation (speech, swallowing)
Multidisciplinary approach and individualized care
Trusted by patients across Hyderabad for ethical treatment and guidance
Book Your Consultation Today
If you are facing symptoms like persistent throat pain or difficulty swallowing, don’t delay. These could be signs of oropharyngeal cancer requiring immediate attention.
Book your consultation with Dr. Kranthi Kumar Gangiti today for the best oropharyngeal cancer treatment in Hyderabad and take the first step toward expert care and recovery.
Yes, like many cancers, oral cancer can recur, especially if follow-up care is neglected. Regular monitoring and a healthy lifestyle are essential for long-term prevention.
Dr. Kranthi Kumar Gangiti is a highly experienced head and neck surgical oncologist known for effective diagnosis and personalized care. Book your consultation today for expert oropharyngeal cancer treatment in Hyderabad.