Hyderabad
headandneckoncocare@gmail.com
+919676432273
Larynx (voice box) and Hypopharynx (upper part of the throat) cancers and minimally invasive surgical approaches Dr. Kranthi might employ for treatment.
• Laryngeal cancer affects the voice box, leading to voice changes and potential breathing difficulties.
• Hypopharyngeal cancer develops in the upper part of the throat, behind the larynx.
Treatment Approaches:
Laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers were treated with total laryngectomy, removing the entire voice box. This significantly impacts speech and requires a permanent tracheostomy (breathing hole in the neck).
Conservative laryngeal surgery involves the removal of cancerous tissue from the larynx while preserving as much of the healthy tissue and function as possible. This approach aims to maintain voice production and swallowing abilities post-surgery. Dr. Kranthi carefully evaluates the extent of the cancer and employs precise surgical techniques to excise the tumor while minimizing damage to surrounding structures. This procedure may be suitable for early-stage laryngeal cancers or cases where preserving laryngeal function is paramount.
Rehabilitation for patients undergoing surgery for larynx and hypopharynx cancers focuses on restoring speech, swallowing, and overall quality of life. Here are some key aspects of rehabilitation following surgery:
1. Speech Therapy:
After surgery, patients may experience changes in voice quality or difficulty speaking due to alterations in the larynx or surrounding structures. Speech therapy is essential for retraining the voice and improving vocal function. Speech therapists work with patients to strengthen the muscles involved in speech production, improve breath control, and enhance articulation. Techniques such as vocal exercises, breathing exercises, and vocal hygiene practices are employed to optimize speech outcomes.
2. Swallowing Therapy:
Surgery in the larynx and hypopharynx can affect swallowing function, leading to dysphagia (difficulty swallowing) or aspiration (food or liquid entering the airway). Swallowing therapy, conducted by speech-language pathologists or swallowing therapists, focuses on regaining safe and efficient swallowing function. Patients may undergo exercises to improve oral motor coordination, swallow reflex, and swallowing efficiency. Dietary modifications and swallowing strategies are also introduced to minimize the risk of aspiration and ensure adequate nutrition and hydration.