Hyderabad
headandneckoncocare@gmail.com
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Skin malignancies, also known as skin cancers, are abnormal growths of skin cells that have the potential to spread to other parts of the body.
Types of Skin Cancers
• Basal cell carcinoma: This is the most common type of skin cancer. It usually grows slowly and rarely spreads to other parts of the body. Basal cell carcinoma typically appears as a pearly or waxy bump on the skin.
• Squamous cell carcinoma: This type of skin cancer can grow more quickly than basal cell carcinoma and is more likely to spread to other parts of the body. Squamous cell carcinoma often appears as a red, scaly patch on the skin.
• Melanoma: This is the most serious type of skin cancer. It can spread to other parts of the body if it is not treated early. Melanoma can appear in a variety of forms, including a mole that changes in size, shape, or color.
Surgical resection is often the primary treatment for skin malignancies. The treatment requires careful planning and a multi-disciplinary approach. This ensures the tumor is effectively removed while minimizing impact on the skin appearance and function. Reconstruction techniques are used to achieve the best cosmetic and functional results.
Scalp tumors are abnormal growths on the scalp that can be either benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). While most scalp tumors are benign, it's crucial to seek professional evaluation for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Types of Scalp Tumors:
• Benign Tumors: These make up the vast majority (93-99%) of scalp tumors and often grow slowly without causing significant harm. Some common types include:
o Lipomas: Soft, fatty tumors typically painless and mobile under the skin.
o Sebaceous cysts: Cysts filled with an oily substance produced by sebaceous glands.
o Pilomatrixomas: Benign skin tumors that might feel firm and tender.
o Dermoid cysts: Contain hair follicles, sweat glands, and other skin structures.
• Malignant Tumors: These are less common (1-2%) but require prompt medical attention. Some types include:
o Basal cell carcinoma (BCC): Most common malignant scalp tumor, typically slow-growing and highly treatable.
o Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC): Another common malignant scalp tumor, may grow faster than BCC.
o Melanoma: A serious form of skin cancer that can spread to other parts of the body.
Dr. Kranthi's expertise in surgical excision, Mohs micrographic surgery, reconstructive surgery, and collaboration with other specialists ensures comprehensive care for patients with these tumors. Regular follow-up appointments are essential to monitor for recurrence and address any post-operative concerns, ensuring the best possible outcomes for patients.